Ayaan
Global and National Affairs for September 13, 2024: India-Oman Military Drills, Semiconductor Expansion, and Health Coverage for Seniors
1. India and Oman Begin Joint Military Exercises
The 5th edition of the India-Oman military collaboration, known as Exercise AL NAJAH, launched on September 13, 2024. This exercise, continuing until September 26 in Oman’s Salalah region, focuses on desert warfare and counter-terrorism strategies, fostering stronger defense ties between the two nations.
2. India’s Industrial Production Rises by 4.8%
India’s industrial sector demonstrated promising growth in July 2024, with the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) increasing by 4.8%. Key contributors to this positive trend include mining, manufacturing, and electricity, signaling a steady recovery in the Indian economy.
3. New Guidelines to Combat Deceptive Online Practices
The Indian government introduced new regulations aimed at curbing “dark patterns” in online platforms. These deceptive design tactics often trick users into unwanted decisions, such as signing up for services without consent. The regulations will help protect consumers in the digital space.
4. Healthcare Access Expanded for India’s Elderly Population
The Indian government expanded the Ayushman Bharat health insurance program to cover all citizens aged 70 and above, offering free healthcare coverage of ₹5 lakh per year. This initiative is expected to benefit nearly 60 million senior citizens across the country.
5. India’s Ambitious Semiconductor Manufacturing Efforts
India is making strides toward becoming a global semiconductor manufacturing hub, with over $15 billion in approved investments. Key projects include Tata Group’s semiconductor plant and Micron Technology’s $2.75 billion facility in Gujarat. This initiative aligns with the goal of strengthening India’s position in the global electronics supply chain.
6. Sickle Cell Disease Crisis in India
India continues to combat its significant burden of sickle cell disease, particularly in tribal regions. The government is addressing this genetic disorder, which affects over one million people, as part of ongoing healthcare reforms.
7. Supreme Court Pushes for National Demolition Guidelines
In response to increasing incidents of extra-legal demolitions, the Supreme Court of India is advocating for national guidelines to ensure due process and safeguard housing rights. This move aims to prevent unjust demolition practices and promote legal fairness.
8. Hydropower Projects Gain Support Under New Scheme
India is enhancing its renewable energy sector with a new scheme that supports hydropower and pumped storage projects. This initiative aims to accelerate project development in remote areas and create employment opportunities, contributing to India’s renewable energy goals.
9. Saragarhi Day Honors Unsung Heroes
This year’s Saragarhi Day celebrations included the posthumous recognition of Daad, a Pashtun fighter who fought alongside 21 Sikh soldiers in the historic Battle of Saragarhi in 1897. His bravery is now an integral part of the battle’s legacy.
10. Debate Over Universal Basic Income in India
The conversation surrounding Universal Basic Income (UBI) in India is gaining momentum as automation disrupts employment. Advocates suggest UBI could mitigate joblessness and inequality, while critics argue that employment-focused social safety nets should remain a priority.
